Senin, 13 Januari 2014

Artikel tentang komputer part 4



Computer parts
Computer consists of 2 major parts of the software (software) and hardware (hardware).
Hardware

    Processor or CPU as the data processing unit
    RAM memory, which store data temporarily
    Hard drive, semi-permanent storage media
 Input devices, media used to enter data to be processed by the UPS, such as mouse, keyboard, and tablet
Output devices, the media used to display the output of CPU processing, such as monitors, speakers, plotters, projectors and printer
Software
Operating system
    Basic program on the computer that connects users with computer hardware. The operating system used is Linux, Windows, and Mac OS. Operating system tasks including (but not only) set the program execution on it, coordination of input, output, processing, memory, and software installation. 
The computer program
An application is installed in accordance with its operating system

Slot on the computer
ISA / PCI slot for additional input non-graphics card
AGP / PCIe card slot for additional graphics input
IDE / SCSI / SATA, slots for hard drives / ODD
USB media input slots for plug-and-play (plug and play, meaning that devices can be connected directly to a computer and can be used).

4. TYPES OF COMPUTER
Analog computer is a term used to describe a computing tool works on the analog level. Level analog here is the opposite (dual) of the digital level, which is the digital level voltage levels 'high' (high) and 'low' (low), which is used in the implementation of a binary number. Fundamentally, the electronic components are used as the core of the analog computer is op-amp (operational amplifier).
digital is computer computer machine created to process the quantitative data in the form of numbers, letters, punctuation, and others. implemented based on technology that converts the signal into a combination of the numbers 0 and 1.
Is the result of technology that converts the signal into a combination of sequence numbers 0 and 1 (also called binary) to process information easily, quickly and accurately. The signal is called a bit. The digital signal has a range of unique features that can not be found on analog technology, namely: 1. Able to transmit information at the speed of light that can make the information can be transmitted at high speed. 2. Repeated use of the information does not affect the quality and quantity of the information itself, 3. Information can be easily processed and modified into various forms, 4. Can process information in very large numbers and sent them interactively. Computers process data is digitally, through electrical signals it receives or sends. In principle, the computer only recognizes two currents, ie on or off, or terms in the figure are also known as 1 (one) or 0 (zero). The combination of the current on or off is what makes a computer capable of doing many things, both in introducing letters, images, sounds, and even interesting films that you  watch in a digital format.
hybrid computer is a type of computer that is destined for processing the data that are both quantitative and qualitative, or with other terms combining digital with analog capability. In other words, the quantitative data is processed to produce data qualitative and vice versa.

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